Webmafic rock, in geology, igneous rock that is dominated by the silicates pyroxene, amphibole, olivine, and mica. These minerals are high in magnesium and ferric oxides, and their presence gives mafic rock its characteristic dark colour. Mafic rock is commonly contrasted with felsic rock, in which light-coloured minerals predominate. Common mafic rocks … WebJul 10, 2024 · The most common representative of hypabyssal intrusions is diabase, which is thought to be a coarse-grained basalt. ... The terms felsic and mafic refer to the elemental composition of silicate minerals and …
Geologic units in Minnesota (state in United States) - USGS
WebIn the United States and Canada, the name " diabase " is used for a dark gray to black, fine-grained, intrusive igneous rock that has a composition similar to basalt and gabbro. The difference between basalt, diabase, … WebApr 5, 2024 · Olivine, pyroxene, amphibole, and biotite are common rock-forming minerals of mafic. Common examples of mafic rocks are basalt, gabbro, diabase, etc. They are … jazz brasilia salao
Geologic units in Chatham county, North Carolina - USGS
WebApr 5, 2024 · Felsic and mafic rocks are igneous rocks classified according to their silica content. Chemical analysis of the most abundant components in rocks are commonly … WebOct 25, 2024 · Dark colored diabase (mafic) dikes intrude through light colored granite (silicic) at Acadia National Park, Maine. ... Other terms (such as basic, acidic, felsic, etc.) … Diabase , also called dolerite (/ˈdɒl.əˌraɪt/) or microgabbro, is a mafic, holocrystalline, subvolcanic rock equivalent to volcanic basalt or plutonic gabbro. Diabase dikes and sills are typically shallow intrusive bodies and often exhibit fine-grained to aphanitic chilled margins which may contain tachylite (dark mafic glass). … See more Diabase normally has a fine but visible texture of euhedral lath-shaped plagioclase crystals (62%) set in a finer matrix of clinopyroxene, typically augite (20–29%), with minor olivine (3% up to 12% in olivine diabase), See more Diabase is crushed and used as a construction aggregate for road beds, buildings, railroad beds (rail ballast), and within dams and levees. Diabase can be cut for use as headstones and memorials; the base of the Marine Corps War Memorial is … See more Diabase is usually found in smaller, relatively shallow intrusive bodies such as dikes and sills. Diabase dikes occur in regions of crustal extension and often occur in See more • List of rock types See more • Collection of dikes in the Fish River Canyon, Namibia See more kw 5 jahre garantie